Pet First Aid Instructor Level 3 (VTQ) - Online Blended Part 1

188 videos, 8 hours and 55 minutes

Course Content

Suspected fractures

Video 94 of 188
2 min 54 sec
English
English
Want to watch this video? Sign up for the course or enter your email below to watch one free video.

Unlock This Video Now for FREE

This video is normally available to paying customers.
You may unlock this video for FREE. Enter your email address for instant access AND to receive ongoing updates and special discounts related to this topic.

Bone Anatomy in Dogs and Cats

Exploring Bone Differences

Comparing bone structures across species:

  • Dogs: Approximately 319 bones
  • Adult Cats: 230 bones
  • Humans: 206 bones

While bone numbers vary, some fuse together as animals grow.

The Many Roles of Bones

Beyond structure and support, bones serve various functions:

  • Element storage (e.g., phosphorus and calcium)
  • Blood cell production
  • Sound processing (e.g., in ears)
  • pH regulation and more

Diverse Bones, Unique Functions

Understanding bone variety and flexibility:

  • Dogs vary from toy breeds to Great Danes with different skull bone structures.
  • Dog shoulder blades allow greater motion due to looser connections.

Bone Fractures: Causes and Risks

Factors contributing to bone fractures:

  • Severe trauma (e.g., accidents, falls, or fights)
  • Common fractures in legs
  • Even minor incidents can cause fractures, especially in small breed dogs.

Diagnosing Fractures

How to identify and confirm fractures:

  • X-rays at a vet's office are essential for diagnosis.
  • If you suspect a fracture, seek professional evaluation promptly.

Symptoms of Fractures

Recognizing fracture signs:

  • Pain and lameness (especially in long bones)
  • Swelling and deformity
  • Hidden signs may also be present.

Handling Suspected Fractures

Providing care and transport:

  • Assess vital signs and look for other injuries or shock.
  • Transport to a vet as soon as possible.
  • For open fractures, clean and cover wounds before transport.

Ensure your pet's well-being during transport, using appropriate support structures and materials.